The black and white patches on the giant panda mainly have two functions - camouflage and communication， the joint research team from University of California， Davis， and California State University， Long Beach explains.

The giant panda's white face， nape， dorsum， flank， belly， and rump are adapted for crypsis against a snowy background， whereas its black shoulders and legs are adapted for crypsis in shade， according to the study that the joint research team published in the journal of Behavioral Ecology on Feb. 28.

However， dark markings on the head are not used in crypsis， but in communication: dark ears may be involved with signaling intent about ferocity whereas dark eye marks may serve in individual recognition， according to the study.

There is no compelling support for their fur color being involved in temperature regulation， disrupting the animal's outline， or in reducing eye glare， the study explains.

"Understanding why the giant panda has such striking coloration has been a long-standing problem in biology that has been difficult to tackle because virtually no other mammal has this appearance， making analogies difficult，" said Dr. Tim Karo， a professor from the University of California and the lead researcher.

Willow Tree
Submitted 2019-03-20 11:46:59 There鈥檚 nothing quite like the love you get from a pet. They love us unconditionally. They know intuitively how to make us feel better and they teach us how to be a good friend. The animal-human bond is special indeed.

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Pet Sculpture Gifts for Children

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Gifts for Memorializing a Pet

Losing a beloved pet companion is never easy to go through. Our pets become more than pets to us, so it鈥檚 like losing a family member for many people when their animal passes. Thoughtful memorial gifts for someone who鈥檚 grieving can come in many forms, whether it鈥檚 through a poem, sympathy card, a pet keepsake box, memory box, or a comfort plaque of a child hugging a dog. Give someone dealing with the loss of their pet something to console them in their time of grief and honor the relationship they shared. After all, sometimes a gift or thoughtful keepsake is the best way to convey your feelings when the right words are hard to find.

Gifts for Horse Lovers

True horse lovers would be delighted to receive a gift that acknowledges their passion for all things equine. Giving a friend or family member something that has meaning and love behind it is much better than any gift card. A thoughtful gift could come in the form of a finely crafted, hand-painted memory box adorned with a horse. In addition to being a great 鈥渏ust because鈥?gift, it would also make the perfect present for Mother鈥檚 Day or a birthday. Horses symbolize strength and protection to many. Keepsake or memory boxes for horse owners to place a strand of horse hair in or other mementos can also make for touching bereavement gifts.

No matter the occasion, pet gifts that come from the heart are always a good choice. Our pets are our constant companions, friends, and playmates. Honor them and the recipient of your gift today. Clerisy | Open Access Publishers | Open Access Journals
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